Every exhibit in the Apologetics Corner is built to be checked. These are the sources we quote, the data we build on, and the ministries we learn from — with every quotation verified word-for-word against the editions linked here. If you find an error, tell us; accuracy is the standard.
Serves the app's 172 verified complete Bibles, in 122 languages.
scripture.api.bible ↗ Crossway — ESV APIThe English Standard Version, used by permission. ESV® © 2001 by Crossway.
api.esv.org ↗ OpenBible.info Cross ReferencesThe 344,753 reader-voted cross-references behind the Woven Word and Connected Bible (CC-BY).
www.openbible.info ↗ TanzilVerified Quran text (Pickthall translation) used for word-for-word quote checking.
tanzil.net ↗ STEPBible Data (Tyndale House Cambridge)The source of the original-language study tool (CC BY 4.0): the tagged Greek New Testament (TAGNT) and Hebrew Old Testament (TAHOT), the brief lexicons (TBESG, from Abbott-Smith; TBESH, from BDB), and the full Liddell-Scott-Jones Greek lexicon (TFLSJ). Word glosses, transliterations, Strong's numbers, morphology codes, manuscript-variant markers, frequency counts, and the word-study concordance are all derived from this dataset.
github.com ↗ Morphology code standardsThe plain-English parsing decodes the standard morphology systems in the STEPBible data — Robinson's codes for Greek and the OSHB/ETCBC scheme for Hebrew — into readable labels. The underlying codes are STEPBible's; the decoder only translates them.
github.com ↗LDS canon (D&C, Pearl of Great Price), the King Follett sermon as published in the Ensign, and the Gospel Topics essays.
www.churchofjesuschrist.org ↗ Watchtower Online LibraryThe Watch Tower Society's own publications, quoted verbatim.
wol.jw.org ↗ Sunnah.comThe Sahih hadith collections — every excerpt verified word-for-word.
sunnah.com ↗ Quran.com — Tafsir Ibn KathirClassical commentary cited in the Quran exhibit.
quran.com ↗ Fourth-Century Christianity (Wisconsin Lutheran College)Arius's letters (Urkunden) in scholarly translation.
www.fourthcentury.com ↗ New Advent — Church FathersAthanasius, Alexander of Alexandria, Ignatius of Antioch, the Nicene documents.
www.newadvent.org ↗ SefariaThe Babylonian Talmud (uncensored manuscripts), incl. Sanhedrin 43a.
www.sefaria.org ↗ Early Christian WritingsPliny, Mara bar Serapion, the Testimonium survey, and more.
earlychristianwritings.com ↗ Penelope (University of Chicago)Josephus (Whiston) and Suetonius (Loeb) in checkable editions.
penelope.uchicago.edu ↗ Wikisource / PerseusTacitus, Annals — verified against the Church & Brodribb translation.
en.wikisource.org ↗ Science Speaks — Peter W. StonerThe 1-in-10¹⁷ probability chapter, maintained by Stoner's family.
sciencespeaks.dstoner.net ↗ BiblicalUnitarian.com & christadelphia.orgThe Unitarian movement's own pages, quoted as made.
www.biblicalunitarian.com ↗The Pilate Stone, the Caiaphas ossuary, and the Yehohanan crucifixion evidence.
www.imj.org.il ↗ Israel Antiquities AuthorityThe 2009 first-century Nazareth excavation.
www.iaa.org.il ↗ John Rylands Library, ManchesterPapyrus P52 — the earliest fragment of John's Gospel.
www.library.manchester.ac.uk ↗ CSNTMThe Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts — digitizing the manuscript tradition.
www.csntm.org ↗ Biblical Archaeology SocietyCrucifixion-burial scholarship and field reporting.
www.biblicalarchaeology.org ↗Verse explanations linked throughout the Bible reader, and the prophecies overview.
www.gotquestions.org ↗ Wesley HuffManuscripts and textual reliability; Can I Trust the Bible?
www.wesleyhuff.com ↗ GodLogic ApologeticsApologetics & evidence for the faith.
www.youtube.com ↗ Living WatersLaw-and-grace evangelism — the method behind the Gospel guides.
www.youtube.com ↗ Institute for Religious ResearchDocumentation of Joseph Smith's prophecies, cross-checked against LDS sources.
mit.irr.org ↗ Rose Book of ChartsThe 100-prophecies chart used to curate the Prophecy Loom.
grace.church ↗The sole data source for the chronology exhibit — every patriarch's age and lifespan, and the Table of Nations. Verified word-for-word against api.bible (WEB & KJV).
the Bible ↗ Ussher Chronology (1650)Archbishop James Ussher's reckoning of the genealogies to a creation date of ~4004 BC — the method, not a claim, used to total the years.
reference ↗ Julius Africanus in Eusebius, Church History 1.7The oldest recorded reconciliation of Matthew's and Luke's genealogies of Jesus (early 3rd c.) — Joseph as son of Jacob by nature and of Heli by law. Used in The Scarlet Thread, labeled as perspective.
primary source ↗ GotQuestions — the two genealogies of JesusA fair modern summary of the main explanations for why Matthew 1 and Luke 3 differ. Used in The Scarlet Thread, labeled as perspective.
perspective ↗ Answers in Genesis — Age of the EarthThe young-earth perspective in the exhibit's "two views" panel. Notably also publishes "Arguments Christians Shouldn't Use" — a credibility standard we share.
answersingenesis.org ↗ GotQuestions — How Old Is the Earth?The balanced framing that the age of the earth is not a salvation issue and that faithful Christians hold both young- and old-earth views.
www.gotquestions.org ↗ Associates for Biblical ResearchScholarship on the Masoretic vs. Septuagint genealogy figures — the source for the exhibit's honest manuscript-range toggle.
biblearchaeology.org ↗The primary source for the whole exhibit — the account, the Ark's dimensions, and the day-by-day chronology of the Flood. Every date and measure verified word-for-word against the text.
the Bible ↗ Answers in Genesis — The FloodThe young-earth creationist case for a global Flood, the Ark's feasibility, and the geologic evidence presented in the exhibit's "evidence in the rocks" panel.
answersingenesis.org ↗ Institute for Creation Research — The Global FloodFlood geology — continent-spanning sediment, marine fossils on mountains, and rapid burial — as a creationist reading of the rock record.
www.icr.org ↗ Creation Ministries InternationalArticles on the Flood, the Ark and flood geology from a young-earth creationist perspective — one of the perspective sources named under the exhibit's evidence panel.
creation.com ↗ GotQuestions — Was the Flood Global?A plain summary of the biblical and textual case that the Genesis Flood was worldwide, not local.
www.gotquestions.org ↗ Encyclopædia Britannica — Flood MythA neutral reference for the worldwide flood traditions mapped in the exhibit — from Mesopotamia and Greece to the Americas, India, and the Pacific.
britannica.com ↗The overview behind the globe's claim: flood traditions gathered from peoples across both hemispheres, with the early surveyors who recorded them. It cites the collection behind the exhibit's "more than 300 from the Americas alone": N. Liguori, Echoes of Ararat (Master Books, 2021).
www.gotquestions.org ↗ Answers in Genesis — Worldwide Flood LegendsFlood legends from Hawaii, the Americas, Scandinavia, Tanzania, Akkadia, Western Australia and China, with their common themes — behind the globe's Hawaii, Norse, Australian and Chinese points.
answersingenesis.org ↗ Answers in Genesis — Flood Legends from the Americas, Part 1Nick Liguori on flood traditions among over 120 tribes of the continental United States, the Hopi among them.
answersingenesis.org ↗ Answers in Genesis — Flood Legends from the Americas, Part 3: Mexico to South AmericaNick Liguori on over 170 flood traditions from Mexico to South America — the Aztec, Maya (Popol Vuh) and Inca accounts on the globe.
answersingenesis.org ↗ GotQuestions — Gilgamesh & the Genesis FloodThe Mesopotamian parallels — Utnapishtim, the sealed boat, the birds sent out — and why a shared event, not borrowing, best explains them.
www.gotquestions.org ↗Named in each globe pop-up: Epic of Gilgamesh XI (tr. E. A. Speiser) & Atrahasis; Ovid's Metamorphoses I & Apollodorus' Library I.7; Shatapatha Brahmana I.8.1 & Matsya Purana; the Popol Vuh (tr. Goetz & Morley); the Codex Chimalpopoca; Cristóbal de Molina's Fables and Rites of the Incas; Fornander's Hawaiian records; the Prose & Poetic Edda. The "200+ traditions" count traces to J. Frazer's Folk-Lore in the Old Testament (1918) and B. Nelson's The Deluge Story in Stone (1931).