Jonadab
Who he was
Jonadab, also referred to as Jonathan, was the son of Shimeah, King David's brother, making him David's nephew (2 Samuel 13:3; 21.21; 1 Chronicles 20:7). He is primarily mentioned in the context of the tragic story of Amnon and Tamar, David's children.
Jonadab is described as a very shrewd man and a close friend of Amnon (2 Samuel 13:3). When Amnon became infatuated with his half-sister Tamar and was distressed about how to approach her, Jonadab devised a plan for Amnon to be alone with Tamar (2 Samuel 13:5). This plan ultimately led to Amnon raping Tamar, an act that had severe consequences for the royal family (2 Samuel 13:11–14).
After Amnon's actions were discovered, Jonadab was the one who informed David that only Amnon had been killed by Absalom, Tamar's full brother, contrary to the initial report that all of David's sons had been slain (2 Samuel 13:32–33). This suggests that Jonadab was well-informed about the events and dynamics within the royal family.
In 1 Chronicles 27:32, Jonadab is mentioned as King David's counselor, described as a wise man and a scribe. This indicates that he held a position of influence and trust within the royal court, despite his role in the events surrounding Amnon and Tamar.
The story of Jonadab highlights the complex relationships and conflicts within David's family and the far-reaching consequences of sin and poor judgment. It also demonstrates the importance of wise counsel and the potential for even trusted advisors to contribute to negative outcomes when their wisdom is misused.
Family
Every mention
2 Samuel 5 mentions
1 Chronicles 2 mentions
What the dictionary says
=Jehon’adab.
Sources
- STEPBible TIPNR · Translators Individualised Proper Names with all References · CC BY 4.0 · github.com/STEPBible/STEPBible-Data
- Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary (1869) · Public domain