The BibleGospel Companion

Ahithophel

אֲחִיתֹ֫פֶל · a.chi.to.phel · H0302“brother of ruin or folly” Hitchcock's 186917 mentions in 2 books, most in 2 Samuel (15)
Illustration — not a likeness; generated for Gospel Companion in the app's painting style — Ahithophel
Illustration — not a likeness; generated for Gospel Companion in the app's painting style

Who he was

Ahithophel was a highly respected counselor to King David, known for his wisdom and insight. His advice was regarded as if one had inquired of the word of God. (2 Samuel 16:23) He was also the grandfather of Bathsheba, the wife of Uriah the Hittite, whom David later married after Uriah's death. (2 Samuel 23:34)

However, during Absalom's rebellion against David, Ahithophel defected and joined Absalom's side. (2 Samuel 15:12) When David learned of Ahithophel's betrayal, he prayed that God would turn Ahithophel's counsel into foolishness. (2 Samuel 15:31).

Absalom sought Ahithophel's advice on how to proceed against David. Ahithophel counseled Absalom to pursue David immediately and strike him down while he was weak and vulnerable. (2 Samuel 17:1–4) However, Absalom also sought the advice of Hushai the Archite, who was secretly loyal to David. Hushai convinced Absalom to delay the attack, giving David time to regroup and strengthen his forces. (2 Samuel 17:5–14)

When Ahithophel saw that his advice was not followed, he returned to his home, put his household in order, and hanged himself, realizing that Absalom's cause was doomed to fail. (2 Samuel 17:23)

Ahithophel's betrayal and subsequent suicide are seen as a fulfillment of David's prayer and demonstrate the consequences of turning against God's anointed king. His story serves as a warning against pride, ambition, and disloyalty, and highlights the importance of seeking and following wise counsel that aligns with God's will.

Article: STEPBible, Tyndale House Cambridge · CC BY 4.0

Family

ChildrenEliam
Family relations: STEPBible, Tyndale House Cambridge · CC BY 4.0

Every mention

17 references, counted from STEPBible, Tyndale House Cambridge · CC BY 4.0 · verse text: World English Bible (public domain)
2 SamuelChapter 15: 3 mentionsChapter 16: 4 mentionsChapter 17: 7 mentionsChapter 23: 1 mention15 mentions
2 Samuel 15:12Absalom sent for Ahithophel the Gilonite, David’s counselor, from his city, even from Giloh, while he was offering the sacrifices. The conspiracy was strong, for the people increased…2 Samuel 15:31Someone told David, saying, “Ahithophel is among the conspirators with Absalom.” David said, “Yahweh, please turn the counsel of Ahithophel into foolishness.”2 Samuel 15:34but if you return to the city, and tell Absalom, ‘I will be your servant, O king. As I have been your father’s servant in time past, so I will now be your servant; then you will defeat for…2 Samuel 16:15Absalom and all the people, the men of Israel, came to Jerusalem, and Ahithophel with him.2 Samuel 16:20Then Absalom said to Ahithophel, “Give your counsel what we shall do.”2 Samuel 16:21Ahithophel said to Absalom, “Go in to your father’s concubines that he has left to keep the house. Then all Israel will hear that you are abhorred by your father. Then the hands of all who…2 Samuel 16:23The counsel of Ahithophel, which he gave in those days, was as if a man inquired at the inner sanctuary of God. All the counsel of Ahithophel was like this both with David and with Absalom.2 Samuel 17:1Moreover Ahithophel said to Absalom, “Let me now choose twelve thousand men, and I will arise and pursue after David tonight.2 Samuel 17:6When Hushai had come to Absalom, Absalom spoke to him, saying, “Ahithophel has spoken like this. Shall we do what he says? If not, speak up.”2 Samuel 17:7Hushai said to Absalom, “The counsel that Ahithophel has given this time is not good.”2 Samuel 17:14Absalom and all the men of Israel said, “The counsel of Hushai the Archite is better than the counsel of Ahithophel.” For Yahweh had ordained to defeat the good counsel of Ahithophel, to…2 Samuel 17:15Then Hushai said to Zadok and to Abiathar the priests, “Ahithophel counseled Absalom and the elders of Israel that way; and I have counseled this way.2 Samuel 17:21After they had departed, they came up out of the well and went and told King David; and they said to David, “Arise and pass quickly over the water; for thus has Ahithophel counseled…2 Samuel 17:23When Ahithophel saw that his counsel was not followed, he saddled his donkey, arose, and went home to his city, set his house in order, and hanged himself; and he died, and was buried in…2 Samuel 23:34Eliphelet the son of Ahasbai, the son of the Maacathite, Eliam the son of Ahithophel the Gilonite,
1 ChroniclesChapter 27: 2 mentions2 mentions

What the dictionary says

Brother of insipidity or impiety, a man greatly renowned for his sagacity among the Jews.

Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897)
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Sources